(be) going to + infinitive
(to talk about future plans)
I am going to visit my relatives in Madrid next month. I am not going to visit my relatives in Madrid next month. Are you going to visit your relatives in Madrid next month?
· tonight
· tomorrow
· next week, next weekend, next month, next summer, next year
· on Sunday
Answers:
Yes, I am. / No, I'm not.
With the verb go you can say: I'm going togo to Madrid next week. = I'm going to Madrid next week.
Watch out!!! In song lyrics going to is sometimes spelt gonna because of the way it is pronounced, e.g. I'm gonna /ˈɡɒnə/ love you for the rest of my life. = I'm going to /ˈɡəʊɪŋ tə/ love you for the rest of my life. (Jennifer Love Hewitt, I'm Gonna Love You).
There is another form to express the future: I will always love you, to express promises. But you will learn it next year in Básico 2.
Typical mistakes:
· don't forget to use the verb to be before going to, e.g. I going to visit my parents next weekend; I'm going to visit my parents next weekend.
Do the quiz:
Do the quiz:
Do the quiz:
5. VOCABULARY & SPEAKING
TRAVEL - VOCABULARY:
· A jouney is when you travel from one place to another by car, train, plane, etc. , e.g. We had a long journey. (= viaje de ida, trayecto)
· Travel is normally used as a verb, e.g. I travel a lot. (= viajar)
· A trip is when you go somewhere, either for a holiday or on business, stay there, and come back again, e. g. We want to plan the trip to have everything under control. (= viaje, excursión, recorrido)
· A flight is when you go somewhere by plane, e.g. I can't miss my flight. (= vuelo)
6. WRITING
informal writing = to a friend.
formal writing = to a person we don't know, or to a company or institution.
Hi
Dear
Best wishes / Write soon
Regards
Mrs. = married woman Ms. = single woman (most married women also use Ms. as this gives no indication of marital status)
Table of Contents
1. LISTENING
https://www.couchsurfing.org/
2. GRAMMAR
FUTURE PLANS: (be) going to + infinitive
(to talk about future plans)
I am not going to visit my relatives in Madrid next month.
Are you going to visit your relatives in Madrid next month?
· tomorrow
· next week, next weekend, next month, next summer, next year
· on Sunday
With the verb go you can say: I'm going to go to Madrid next week. = I'm going to Madrid next week.
Watch out!!! In song lyrics going to is sometimes spelt gonna because of the way it is pronounced, e.g. I'm gonna /ˈɡɒnə/ love you for the rest of my life. = I'm going to /ˈɡəʊɪŋ tə/ love you for the rest of my life. (Jennifer Love Hewitt, I'm Gonna Love You).
There is another form to express the future: I will always love you, to express promises. But you will learn it next year in Básico 2.
Typical mistakes:
· don't forget to use the verb to be before going to, e.g. I going to visit my parents next weekend; I'm going to visit my parents next weekend.
Do the quiz:
Do the quiz:
Do the quiz:
5. VOCABULARY & SPEAKING
TRAVEL - VOCABULARY:
· A jouney is when you travel from one place to another by car, train, plane, etc. , e.g. We had a long journey. (= viaje de ida, trayecto)
· Travel is normally used as a verb, e.g. I travel a lot. (= viajar)
· A trip is when you go somewhere, either for a holiday or on business, stay there, and come back again, e. g. We want to plan the trip to have everything under control. (= viaje, excursión, recorrido)
· A flight is when you go somewhere by plane, e.g. I can't miss my flight. (= vuelo)
6. WRITING
Mrs. = married woman
Ms. = single woman (most married women also use Ms. as this gives no indication of marital status)
FORMAL LETTER SAMPLE:
FORMAL EMAIL / LETTER ENDINGS: (business)
INFORMAL EMAIL / LETTER ENDINGS:
LOVE EMAIL / LETTER ENDINGS:
A postcard:7. LISTENING
Listening Practice
Click on the link, listen and do the activities:
· Flight announcement
· pilot's announcement
· Buying a train ticket
Contador de visitas
sistema boca boca
.